This article describes the design and creation of Amazon Virtual Private Network (VPC) using the VPC Designer tool and Cloud Formation templates. It also provides details of VPC Components such as Subnets, Route tables, Security Groups, Internet Gateway, NAT Gateway, VPC endpoints, Network Interfaces,  Network Access Control Lists (ACLs), and VPC Peering. 

Amazon Virtual Private Cloud (VPC) enables you to create your own dedicated, logically isolated virtual private network in your AWS account. This virtual network closely resembles a traditional network that you operate in your own data center (on-premises).  It provides the ability to define and have full control over the virtual network environment, including security, connectivity, and resource deployment. VPC spans multiple availability zones in an AWS Region.